Skip to main content

Difference between hypothyroid and hyperthyroid

Main difference :


In simple word, hyperthyroidism is increased levels of thyroid hormones and in another case, hypothyroidism is decreased levels of thyroid hormones.

 Let we check out some other differences one by one below :

Difference between hypothyroid and hyperthyroid : 

  • In hyperthyroidism, heart rate is low where in case of hypothyroidism heart rate is high. 
  • Cardiac contractility and cardiac output are low in hypothyroid where both are high in the case of hyperthyroid.
  • Peripheral vascular resistance is high in hypothyroid where peripheral vascular resistance is low in the case on hyperthyroid.
  • Renal blood flow is low in the case of hypothyroid where it is high in hyperthyroid. 
  • Hyperthyroidism can lead to thyrotoxicosis and grave’s disease whereas hypothyroidism does not produce those diseases.
  • Metabolism is faster in hyperthyroidism as compare to hypothyroidism. 
  • Hypothyroidism is treated by supplements of thyroid hormones while hyperthyroidism is treated by anti-thyroid drugs.
  • In hypothyroidism level of T3 and T4 decreased and TSH level increased while hyperthyroidism level of T3 and T4 increased and TSH level decreased. 
  • B-adrenergic receptors in kidney, RAAS activity and filtration pressure are increased in hyperthyroid while all are decreased in case of hypothyroid.
  • In both thyroid urinary concentrating ability is low. 
  • Tubuloglomerular feedback and tubular mass both are high in case of hyperthyroidism while both are low in case of hypothyroidism. 
  • Na/K ATPase and NHE activity are high in hyperthyroid while low in hypothyroid.  
Symptoms of hyperthyroidism :
  • Feeling wired 
  • Itchy red skin 
  • Shakiness
  • Racing heartbeat
  • Feeling hot frequently
  • Hair loss
  • Bowel movements more frequent than usual 
Symptoms of hypothyroidism :
  • Fatigue
  • Depression problem 
  • Hair loss is too common 
  • Dry hair and skin 
  • Goitre 
  • Slow heart rate
  • Irregular period
  • Constipation 
  • Weight gain abruptly 
  • Muscle cramps 
  • Swelling of the thyroid gland 
  • Brittle nails 
Labels:

Popular posts from this blog

What are the complicatios of piles?

Piles can be chronic and painful, but complications of piles are rare. Rarely, a thrombosed type of piles may rupture. If they do happen, they might include the following complications.  depending on their cause . Let us check out some complications of piles in this article.  The complications of piles include: Anemia:  They can deprive your red blood cells of oxygen if hemorrhoids bleed too much. This can cause fatigue, shortness of breath, headaches, and dizziness as your body's supply of blood carries less oxygen. Prolapse: When you sit or pass a bowel movement, prolapsed hemorrhoids may cause pain or discomfort. Blood clots:  Thrombosis is more likely to be an actual hemorrhoid problem. Blood clots can cause discomfort and scratch increasingly unbearable. Hygienes: Piles cause complications associated with hygiene, as the anal area become difficult to clean after the defection. Several infections:  Bacteria may become bleeding hemorrhoids and infect the
Read more

Difference between PLMD and RLS

PLMD is known as Periodic limb movement disorder and RLS is known as Restless Leg Syndrome are sleep disorders that both appear to be the same thing conditions are characterized by a sleeper not being able to keep still. However, these two sleep disorders are distinctly different. Diagnosing which condition a patient might be suffering from is important is to determine what the best course of treatment might be.  What is PLMD? PLMD is the condition in which the legs twitch every 20 to 40 seconds while a person in sleep is an involuntary action that the person is not aware of.  What is RLS? RLS is the condition in which the patient has an urge to move the legs or arms, which often happens when they are sitting or trying to get sleep. It is a nervous system disorder that is also known as Willis-Ekbom disease.  Let us have a deep insight into the difference between PLMD and RLS.  Difference between PLMD and RLS :  PLMD entails an involuntary contraction of the s
Read more

Can homeopathic cure piles permanently?

Yes, Homeopathic medicine for piles cures patients with piles. By comparison to traditional drugs, homeopathy has its medicines proven on humans where the medications are proven on lower animals. Homeopathic medicines, therefore, have proof of specific action on hemorrhoids / Piles disease that serves as justification or significant explanation for the effectiveness of homeopathic medicines in the care of piles patients. The homeopathic practitioner considers the structure of a patient that suffers from the piles and the medical examination of the chosen treatment on the plexus and rectum hemorrhoids sphere.   Specific homeopathic remedies are also prescribed for hemorrhoids such as Aesculus, Nux Vomica, etc, but this treatment should only be used under medical supervision. The treatment of piles is done without surgery and without hospitalization with homeopathic. The homeopathic doctor recommends a particular diet based on the pile's constitution of the patient. 
Read more